Chapter 2
Models of Growth: Rates of Change





2.3 Symbolic Calculation of Derivatives: Polynomial Functions

Section Summary

In this section we derived the Power Rule and the Constant Multiple Rule for differentiation:

Power Rule    If \(n\) is any positive integer, then
d d t t n = n t n - 1 .

Constant Multiple Rule    If f ( t ) is any function that has a derivative, and c is any constant, then
d d t c f ( t ) = c d f d t .

We also stated the Sum Rule:

Sum Rule If f ( t ) and g ( t ) are any functions that have derivatives, then
d d t [ f ( t ) + g ( t ) ] = d f d t + d g d t .

With these three rules in hand, we can easily find the symbolic derivative of any polynomial.

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